Как правильно формулировать извинения на английском языке
To apologize correctly in English, one should use clear, polite expressions that acknowledge the mistake and express regret or ask for forgiveness. Common phrases include “I’m sorry,” “I apologize,” and “Please forgive me,” often followed by an explanation or offer to make amends.
Basic Formulations for Apologies in English
- “I’m sorry for [the mistake/the inconvenience/the delay].”
- “I apologize for [my behavior/the error/the misunderstanding].”
- “Please forgive me for [your action].”
- “I regret [what happened].”
- “It was my fault, and I am sorry.”
Polite Enhancements
- Adding “Please” or “Would you please forgive me?” makes the apology more formal.
- Using modal verbs like “could” or “would” can soften requests for forgiveness, e.g., “I hope you could forgive me.”
- Showing willingness to remedy the situation: “Let me know how I can make it right.”
Cultural Notes
- English apologies often emphasize indirectness and politeness, sometimes using euphemisms.
- Expressing understanding of the impact of the mistake shows empathy, e.g., “I understand this caused you trouble, and I’m very sorry.”
Using these guidelines ensures an apology is well-received and appropriately formulated in English communication. 9, 12
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