What are some useful time expressions for B1 level Chinese
Mastering Essential Chinese Vocabulary at B1 Level: What are some useful time expressions for B1 level Chinese
Useful time expressions for B1 level Chinese learners include vocabulary for different time units, parts of the day, and specific time-related words. Here is a compiled list of useful time expressions suitable for this level:
Time Units
- Second: 秒 (miǎo)
- Minute: 分钟 (fēn zhōng)
- Hour: 小时 (xiǎo shí)
- Day: 天 (tiān)
- Week: 星期 (xīngqī)
- Month: 月 (yuè)
- Year: 年 (nián)
Parts of the Day
- Morning: 早上 (zǎo shàng)
- Noon: 中午 (zhōng wǔ)
- Afternoon: 下午 (xià wǔ)
- Evening: 晚上 (wǎn shàng)
- Midnight: 半夜 (bàn yè)
Specific Time Expressions
- Today: 今天 (jīn tiān)
- Yesterday: 昨天 (zuó tiān)
- Tomorrow: 明天 (míng tiān)
- Last week: 上周 (shàng zhōu)
- Next week: 下周 (xià zhōu)
- Last month: 上个月 (shàng ge yuè)
- Next month: 下个月 (xià ge yuè)
- Last year: 去年 (qù nián)
- Next year: 明年 (míng nián)
- Before: 以前 (yǐ qián)
- After: 以后 (yǐ hòu)
- Right now: 现在 (xiàn zài)
- Soon: 快要 (kuài yào)
- Just now: 刚才 (gāng cái)
Common Time-Related Questions and Phrases
- What time is it now?: 现在几点钟?(Xiànzài jǐ diǎn zhōng?)
- How long does it take?: 需要多长时间?(Xūyào duō cháng shíjiān?)
- From what time to what time?: 从几点到几点?(Cóng jǐ diǎn dào jǐ diǎn?)
- When does it start?: 什么时候开始?(Shénme shíhou kāishǐ?)
- When does it end?: 什么时候结束?(Shénme shíhou jiéshù?)
Expressing Time in Sentences
- Time words can be placed at the beginning or just after the subject in a sentence:
- 今天我去商店 (Jīntiān wǒ qù shāngdiàn) - Today I go to the store.
- 我今天去商店 (Wǒ jīntiān qù shāngdiàn) - I go to the store today.
These expressions and structures provide a solid foundation for B1 level learners to discuss time in everyday conversations and more detailed contexts in Chinese.