
What are some useful time expressions for B1 level Chinese
Mastering Essential Chinese Vocabulary at B1 Level: What are some useful time expressions for B1 level Chinese
For B1-level Chinese learners, mastering time expressions is essential for discussing schedules, past events, and future plans. Here are some useful time expressions categorized by their usage:
General Time References
- 今天 (jīntiān) – Today
- 昨天 (zuótiān) – Yesterday
- 明天 (míngtiān) – Tomorrow
- 现在 (xiànzài) – Now
- 将来 (jiānglái) – In the future
- 最近 (zuìjìn) – Recently
- 以前 (yǐqián) – Before
- 以后 (yǐhòu) – After
Frequency and Duration
- 平时 (píngshí) – Normally; usually
- 有时候 (yǒu shíhou) – Sometimes
- 从来 (cónglái) – Never (used with negative verbs)
- 一直 (yìzhí) – Always; continuously
- 暂时 (zànshí) – Temporarily
Specific Moments
- 早上 (zǎoshang) – Morning
- 晚上 (wǎnshang) – Evening
- 刚才 (gāngcái) – Just now
- 马上 (mǎshàng) – Immediately
- 已经 (yǐjīng) – Already
Advanced Time Expressions
- 以来 (yǐlái) – Since
- Example: 自从去年以来,我一直在学习中文。(Zìcóng qùnián yǐlái, wǒ yīzhí zài xuéxí Zhōngwén.) – Since last year, I have been studying Chinese.
- 之前 / 之后 (zhīqián / zhīhòu) – Before / After
- Example: 出国之前,他和女朋友分手了。(Chūguó zhīqián, tā hé nǚpéngyǒu fēnshǒu le.) – Before going abroad, he broke up with his girlfriend.
Examples in Context
Using these expressions in sentences can help solidify your understanding:
- 我最近很忙。(Wǒ zuìjìn hěn máng.) – I’ve been very busy recently.
- 明天晚上七点见。(Míngtiān wǎnshàng qī diǎn jiàn.) – See you tomorrow at 7 PM.
- 他刚才出去了。(Tā gāngcái chūqù le.) – He just went out.
These time expressions will enhance your ability to communicate about events and plans effectively in Chinese at the B1 level 1, 2, 6.