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Mastering Essential French Vocabulary at B1 Level visualisation

Mastering Essential French Vocabulary at B1 Level

Key French terms for intermediate learners.
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To achieve B1 proficiency in French, it is essential to focus on a broad range of vocabulary that covers practical, descriptive, and conversational topics. Below is a categorized list of key words and phrases that are vital at this level:

Common Nouns

  • Le travail (work)
  • Le temps (time/weather)
  • L’argent (money)
  • La santé (health)
  • La nourriture (food)
  • Le voyage (travel)
  • L’amitié (friendship)

Daily Activities

  • Se réveiller (to wake up)
  • S’habiller (to get dressed)
  • Prendre une douche (to take a shower)
  • Faire les courses (to do the shopping)
  • Se détendre (to relax)
  • Dîner (to have dinner)

Family and Relationships

  • La famille (the family)
  • Les parents (the parents)
  • Le frère/La sœur (brother/sister)
  • L’ami(e) (friend)
  • Le collègue (colleague)

Descriptive Vocabulary

Physical Descriptions:

  • Grand(e) (tall), Petit(e) (short), Beau/Belle (beautiful), Jeune (young), Vieux/Vieille (old)

Adjectives for Opinions:

  • Intéressant(e) (interesting), Ennuyeux/Ennuyeuse (boring), Indispensable (essential)

Places

  • Common locations:
    • La maison (house),
    • L’école (school),
    • Le supermarché (supermarket),
    • Le parc (park),
    • La bibliothèque (library)

Expressing Opinions and Preferences

  • Likes/Dislikes:
    • J’aime, Je n’aime pas,
    • J’adore,
    • Je déteste,
    • Je préfère

Useful Phrases

  • Asking for help:
    • “Je ne comprends pas” (I don’t understand),
    • “Pouvez-vous répéter, s’il vous plaît?” (Can you repeat, please?)
  • Politeness:
    • “Merci beaucoup” (Thank you very much),
    • “Je suis désolé(e)” (I am sorry)

Prepositions

Essential for describing locations or relationships:

  • Examples:
    • à (to/at),
    • de (of/from),
    • avec (with),
    • entre (between)

Advanced Vocabulary for B1

For more nuanced conversations, include terms like:

  • Professions: e.g., écrivain (writer), commissaire (commissioner)
  • Nature: e.g., forêt (forest), montagne (mountain)
  • Abstract concepts: e.g., défi (challenge), vigueur (vigor)

Mastering these words and phrases will help you navigate everyday situations, express opinions, and engage in more complex conversations in French.

References

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