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What are the most important polite expressions in Japanese visualisation

What are the most important polite expressions in Japanese

Learn Essential Japanese Vocabulary for Beginners – A1 Level: What are the most important polite expressions in Japanese
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The most important polite expressions in Japanese include greetings, apologies, thanks, requests, and other courteous phrases. Key polite expressions are:

  • おはようございます (Ohayou gozaimasu) — Good morning, very polite greeting.
  • こんにちは (Konnichiwa) — Hello, used during the day.
  • こんばんは (Konbanwa) — Good evening, used in the evening.
  • ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu) — Thank you, polite form of thanks.
  • どういたしまして (Dou itashimashite) — You’re welcome (less commonly used in casual speech).
  • すみません (Sumimasen) — Excuse me, also used for apologies and getting attention.
  • ごめんなさい (Gomen nasai) — I’m sorry, used for sincere apologies.
  • よろしくお願いします (Yoroshiku onegaishimasu) — A phrase with many meanings like “please take care of me” or “I look forward to working with you,” often used when asking for favors or starting new relationships.
  • お疲れ様です (Otsukaresama desu) — Thank you for your hard work, commonly said in workplaces.
  • 失礼します (Shitsurei shimasu) — Excuse me/pardon my rudeness, used when entering or leaving a room or interrupting.
  • お邪魔します (Ojama shimasu) — Used when entering someone’s home, meaning “I will disturb you.”
  • いただきます (Itadakimasu) — Said before meals to show gratitude.
  • ごちそうさまでした (Gochisousama deshita) — Said after meals to thank for the food.

These expressions are essential for showing respect and politeness in daily interactions in Japan and are widely used in both casual and formal situations.

References

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