
Mastering Essential Russian Vocabulary at B1 Level
The most important words for learning Russian at the B1 level are those that expand beyond basic vocabulary to enable more fluent and practical communication in everyday life and various spheres such as work, study, and culture. At B1, learners already have good basic skills and start to actively enlarge their vocabulary to communicate with more confidence. 1
Key points for B1 vocabulary include:
- Focus on high-frequency words that appear in common communicative situations.
- Include discursive words (connecting words, fillers, modal particles) important for oral speech and interaction, which are frequent in natural Russian and crucial for fluency. 6
- Vocabulary related to typical life contexts and speech acts, such as shopping, traveling, socializing, expressing opinions, and describing emotions and experiences. 8, 10
- Work on understanding and producing more complex lexical units, including less common and idiomatic words and expressions beyond A1-A2 level basics. 4
Since teaching vocabulary at B1 involves moving from basic survival language to expressing more nuanced ideas, the vocabulary list should include words used in a variety of communicative-pragmatic complexes (blocks of speech acts in typical real situations). 10
Although no explicit word list is given in the sources, B1 vocabulary usually covers around 2000-2500 core words in Russian, including verbs with different aspects, common nouns, adjectives, pronouns, conjunctions, prepositions, and everyday expressions.
To effectively learn B1 vocabulary:
- Use texts and exercises based on real communicative situations and culturally relevant contexts (e.g., literary texts, daily activities). 8
- Practice discursive words for natural conversation flow. 6
- Apply blended learning combining individual work with electronic resources and guided communication practice. 5
If you want, I can also provide a typical B1 word list covering important verbs, nouns, adjectives, and connectives. Let me know if you would like that.
References: Ways of teaching Russian vocabulary to foreign students at the B1+ level 1 Assessment of the Reliability of Lexical Lists for Automated Evaluation of Proficiency in Russian as a Foreign Language 4 Blended learning Russian as a foreign language: principles and implementation from A1 to B1 5 Specific training of discursive words in the course of Russian as a foreign language 6 Features of teaching Russian in educational institutions in Sri Lanka: linguistic and cultural approach 8 Actual Tasks of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language 10
References
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Ways of teaching Russian vocabulary to foreign students at the B1+ level.
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Componential Analysis of Lexical Meaning of an Occasional word (Based on the Russian Language)
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Identification of Thai students’ level of phonetic sensitivity in the imitation of Russian syllables
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Teaching russian as a foreign language in the modern educational paradigm: training dictionaries
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Key Algorithms for Keyphrase Generation: Instruction-Based LLMs for Russian Scientific Keyphrases
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The Algorithmic Inflection of Russian and Generation of Grammatically Correct Text
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RUSSE’2020: Findings of the First Taxonomy Enrichment Task for the Russian language
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WAYS TO REPLENISH THE VOCABULARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE WITH GERMAN BORROWINGS
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On the Analysis of Youth Slang as one of the Subsystems of Modern Russian and English Languages
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RussianSuperGLUE: A Russian Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark
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Completing the English Vocabulary Profile : C1 and C2 vocabulary