Provide drills to practice ba 把 and resultative complements
Master Chinese Verb Conjugations: The Ultimate Learning Tool: Provide drills to practice ba 把 and resultative complements
Here are drills to practice 把 (bǎ) sentences combined with resultative complements in Chinese:
Drills for 把 + Resultative Complements
- Sentence Completion
Complete sentences with the proper resultative complement (e.g., 完, 好, 错, 到, 成):
- 我把作业做____了。 (I finished doing the homework.)
- 他把这个词翻译____了。 (He translated this word.)
- 请把书看____。 (Please finish reading the book.)
- Sentence Transformation
Transform a simple sentence into a 把 structure with a resultative complement. For example:
- 我吃饭了。 (I ate.) → 我把饭吃完了。 (I finished eating the food.)
- 她写信。 (She wrote a letter.) → 她把信写好。 (She wrote the letter well.)
- Translation Practice
Translate sentences from English to Chinese using 把 + verb + resultative complement, e.g.:
- He threw away the garbage. → 他把垃圾扔掉了。
- I finished reading the book. → 我把书看完了。
- She cleaned the room. → 她把房间打扫干净了。
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Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank with the correct complement:
你把灯____了。 (Turned off the light.)
a) 关
b) 完
c) 跑 -
Error Correction
Given a sentence with incorrect usage of 把 or resultative complements, identify and correct it.
Example:
- 我把作业写错了。 (Incorrect if the intention is “I finished my homework.”) → Correct: 我把作业写完了。
Drill Tips
- Practice common complements like 完 (finish), 好 (well), 错 (wrongly), 到 (arrive), 成 (become), 干净 (clean).
- Pair with verbs of action for clearer result indication.
- Use context sentences emphasizing the disposal, change of state, or completion which are typical for 把+resultative sentences.
These drills help develop mastery in using 把 sentences emphasizing the result of an action with resultative complements, which is a core component of intermediate Chinese grammar.