What are must-know Chinese idioms for travelers

Here are some must-know Chinese idioms (成语 chéngyǔ) that are particularly useful or interesting for travelers in China, reflecting common cultural values and practical expression:

1. 一帆风顺 (yī fān fēng shùn) — “May you have a smooth sailing”
   Used as a wish for a smooth journey or success without obstacles.

2. 走马观花 (zǒu mǎ guān huā) — “Viewing flowers while riding a horse”
   Describes looking at something superficially or taking a quick glance, useful for tourists who are just passing by sights.

3. 杯水车薪 (bēi shuǐ chē xīn) — “A cup of water to put out a cartload of firewood”
   Meaning an inadequate effort for a huge problem, can be used if travelers want to express something is insufficient.

4. 马到成功 (mǎ dào chéng gōng) — “Immediate success upon arrival”
   A good luck saying often used to wish someone instant success or good results.

5. 多多益善 (duō duō yì shàn) — “The more the better”
   Useful for expressing that having more of something is advantageous, like souvenirs or friends.

6. 同舟共济 (tóng zhōu gòng jì) — “Cross a river in the same boat”
   It conveys the idea of helping each other in difficult situations, reflecting unity and cooperation.

These idioms not only come in handy in daily conversation but also reflect cultural insights that enhance a traveler’s experience in China. Learning them helps in understanding signs, conversations, and even locals’ wishes or expressions when traveling in China. ^{11, 17}

References

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