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Checklist for Schulterblick and mirror checks during the exam visualisation

Checklist for Schulterblick and mirror checks during the exam

Mastering German: Top Test Mistakes You Should Avoid: Checklist for Schulterblick and mirror checks during the exam
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For the driving exam, the checklist for Schulterblick (shoulder check) and mirror checks is as follows:

Schulterblick Checklist:

  • Essential when changing lanes, turning, overtaking, and parking to cover the vehicle’s blind spots not visible in mirrors.
  • Perform the look over the shoulder in the direction of intended movement (e.g., look left shoulder before left turn).
  • Sequence: Check interior and exterior mirrors first, then signal, and finally do the shoulder check before steering.
  • The head must be turned sufficiently over the shoulder to see the blind spot clearly before making any maneuver.
  • Failing to do the shoulder check is a common reason for failing the driving test.
  • It is crucial to develop the shoulder check into a habit to avoid accidents caused by unseen vehicles, cyclists, or pedestrians in the blind spot.

Mirror Check Checklist:

  • Adjust mirrors before starting the drive to ensure optimal visibility.
  • Regularly check mirrors, at least every 8-10 seconds, to maintain awareness of the surroundings.
  • Always check mirrors before moving off, signaling, changing lanes, overtaking, slowing down, stopping, and turning corners.
  • Use interior (rear view) mirror first, then side mirrors, to get a full view of the traffic situation.
  • Combine mirror checks with shoulder checks when changing direction or lanes to cover blind spots.
  • Ensure the examiner notices the mirror checks by slight head and eye movement.
  • Frequent mirror checks improve situational awareness and safety.

Summary Sequence for Maneuvers:

  1. Observe mirrors (interior, then appropriate side mirror).
  2. Signal intention.
  3. Perform shoulder check (look over shoulder in maneuver direction).
  4. Execute maneuver only after confirmation of safety.

This routine is often summarized as “Spiegel (mirror) - Blinker (indicator) - Schulterblick (shoulder check).” It is mandatory and critical for passing the practical driving exam and for safe driving in general. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

References

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