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Common German sounds English speakers struggle with visualisation

Common German sounds English speakers struggle with

Mastering German Pronunciation: A Beginner's Guide: Common German sounds English speakers struggle with

Common German sounds that English speakers often struggle with include:

  • The “ch” sound: This is a guttural sound not found in English, made in the back of the throat and changing depending on the vowel around it. It can sound like a harsh “h” or a “y” sound followed by air expelled through the throat. 1

  • The umlauts: The vowels ä, ö, and ü are unique to German and can be difficult. For example, “ü” is like the English “ee” sound but with rounded lips, and “ö” is a mix between “eh” and “oh” with lip rounding. 1

  • The “r” sound: German has a guttural “r” pronounced in the throat, whereas English has a softer tongue-position “r” sound. English speakers often have trouble producing the harsher German “r”. 1

  • The S-Z combination: In German, an “s” between vowels is pronounced like a “z” sound, which differs from English expectations. 1

These sounds are distinct from typical English phonemes and require practice to master for clearer German pronunciation.

In addition, sounds like the “ch” in “ich” or the multiple sibilants in words like “physicist” can be tricky due to unfamiliar sound sequences. 2, 1

Thus, the most challenging German sounds for English speakers tend to be the guttural “ch” sounds, the umlauts (ä, ö, ü), the throat “r,” and certain consonant combinations unique to German.

References

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