
Get vocabulary for dietary needs and allergies
Mastering Restaurant German: A Guide to Ordering Food & Drinks Like a Local: Get vocabulary for dietary needs and allergies
Here is vocabulary related to dietary needs and allergies:
Dietary Needs Vocabulary:
- Nutrition: The process by which the body takes in and uses food.
- Nutrients: Substances in food needed for growth, repair, and energy.
- Calorie: A unit measuring energy from food.
- Carbohydrates: Starches and sugars providing the body’s main energy source.
- Fiber: A complex carbohydrate that the body cannot digest.
- Proteins: Nutrients for building and maintaining cells and tissues.
- Vitamins: Compounds in food that regulate body processes.
- Minerals: Elements used by the body from food.
- Diet: A set of foods eaten to maintain health or achieve specific goals.
- Dietary: Related to food and nutrition aspects of a person’s diet.
- Nutritious: Food containing substances beneficial for health.
- Vegan: A person who does not consume animal products.
- Vegetarian: A person who avoids meat but may consume other animal products.
- Low-carb, low-fat: Describing foods or diets with reduced carbohydrates or fats.
- Elimination diet: A diet to detect food allergies by withdrawing potential allergens.
Allergy Vocabulary:
- Allergen: A substance that causes an allergic reaction.
- Allergic reaction: An immune response to a normally harmless substance.
- Anaphylaxis: A severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that affects multiple organ systems.
- Antibody: Protein in blood identifying and attacking foreign substances.
- Antigen: Anything that provokes the immune system response.
- Antihistamine: Medication that blocks histamine effects during an allergic reaction.
- Food allergy: An immune system reaction to certain foods.
- Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES): A non-IgE mediated allergy causing vomiting and diarrhea.
- IgE mediated allergy: Allergic reactions caused by IgE antibodies.
- Non-IgE mediated allergy: Allergic reactions caused by immune components other than IgE.
- Cross-contamination: Transfer of harmful microbes to food.
- Cross-contact: Transfer of a food allergen to allergen-free food or surfaces.
- Eczema (Atopic dermatitis): Skin condition often related to allergies.
Common Food Allergens Vocabulary:
- Milk, eggs, tree nuts, peanuts, shellfish, wheat, soy, fish, sesame.
This vocabulary covers terms common in understanding dietary restrictions and allergy management for health and safety purposes. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6