Create a printable conjugation chart for godan and ichidan verbs
Unlock Japanese Verb Conjugations: Your Complete Guide: Create a printable conjugation chart for godan and ichidan verbs
To create a printable conjugation chart for Japanese godan (五段) and ichidan (一段) verbs, the main points to cover include the conjugation forms common to both, with emphasis on the vowel changes for godan verbs and the stem-based changes for ichidan verbs.
Printable Conjugation Chart for Godan and Ichidan Verbs
| Conjugation Form | Godan Verbs Example: 書く (kaku, to write) | Ichidan Verbs Example: 食べる (taberu, to eat) |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary (Plain) | 書く (kaku) | 食べる (taberu) |
| Negative (ない-form) | 書かない (kakanai) | 食べない (tabenai) |
| Polite (ます-form) | 書きます (kakimasu) | 食べます (tabemasu) |
| て-form (Continuative) | 書いて (kaite) | 食べて (tabete) |
| Past (た-form) | 書いた (kaita) | 食べた (tabeta) |
| Potential (Can do) | 書ける (kakeru) | 食べられる (taberareru) |
| Volitional (Let’s…) | 書こう (kakou) | 食べよう (tabeyou) |
| Imperative | 書け (kake) | 食べろ (tabero) |
| Conditional (If…) | 書けば (kakeba) | 食べれば (tabereba) |
| Passive | 書かれる (kakareru) | 食べられる (taberareru) |
| Causative | 書かせる (kakaseru) | 食べさせる (tabesaseru) |
Notes:
- Godan verbs conjugate by changing the final kana according to the five vowel rows: a, i, u, e, o, plus adding suffixes.
- Ichidan verbs conjugate by dropping the る and adding the appropriate suffix.
- て-form and た-form are important for connecting sentences and expressing past actions.
- Potential, passive, and causative forms differ slightly but follow a consistent pattern in each verb group.
This chart provides a clear and printable overview of the main conjugations for both verb types for study and reference.
If a more detailed or differently formatted printable chart is needed, please specify.Here is a clear and printable conjugation chart for Japanese godan and ichidan verbs covering key forms:
| Conjugation Form | Godan Verb Example: 書く (kaku, “to write”) | Ichidan Verb Example: 食べる (taberu, “to eat”) |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary (Plain) | 書く (kaku) | 食べる (taberu) |
| Negative (ない-form) | 書かない (kakanai) | 食べない (tabenai) |
| Polite (ます-form) | 書きます (kakimasu) | 食べます (tabemasu) |
| て-Form (Continuative) | 書いて (kaite) | 食べて (tabete) |
| Past (た-form) | 書いた (kaita) | 食べた (tabeta) |
| Potential (Can do) | 書ける (kakeru) | 食べられる (taberareru) |
| Volitional (Let’s…) | 書こう (kakou) | 食べよう (tabeyou) |
| Imperative | 書け (kake) | 食べろ (tabero) |
| Conditional (If…) | 書けば (kakeba) | 食べれば (tabereba) |
| Passive | 書かれる (kakareru) | 食べられる (taberareru) |
| Causative | 書かせる (kakaseru) | 食べさせる (tabesaseru) |
- Godan verbs conjugate by changing the final syllable vowel in the stem (a, i, u, e, o).
- Ichidan verbs conjugate mainly by dropping the る and adding the suffix.
- The て-form and た-form are key for sentence linking and past actions.
- Potential, passive, and causative forms follow regular patterns in each verb type.
This chart is designed for easy printing and study reference. If a printable file or a more visual format is preferred, please specify.