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How do you say "goodbye" in Japanese
Learn Essential Japanese Vocabulary for Beginners – A1 Level: How do you say "goodbye" in Japanese
In Japanese, there are various ways to say “goodbye,” depending on the level of formality, relationship, and context. Here are some key expressions:
Formal Goodbyes
- さようなら (Sayōnara): A formal and somewhat final goodbye, often used when parting for a long time or in serious contexts. It carries a sense of finality and is not commonly used in casual daily interactions 1, 2, 4.
- 失礼します (Shitsurei shimasu): A polite way to say goodbye, often used in professional settings or when excusing oneself from a formal situation. It literally means “I’m being rude by leaving” 4, 5.
- お疲れ様でした (Otsukaresama deshita): Commonly used in workplaces to acknowledge someone’s effort and say goodbye at the end of the day or after completing a task 2, 4.
Casual Goodbyes
- じゃあね (Jā ne): A very common and casual way to say “See you” among friends or close acquaintances 1, 3.
- またね (Mata ne): Translates to “See you later” and is similarly casual 1, 3.
- バイバイ (Bai bai): A casual and friendly “Bye-bye,” often used by younger people 3.
- おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai): Used to say “Good night” when parting ways in the evening or before going to bed 5.
Context-Specific Goodbyes
- 行ってきます (Ittekimasu) / 行ってらっしゃい (Itterasshai): These phrases are used when someone is leaving home temporarily. The person leaving says Ittekimasu (“I’m off”), and those staying respond with Itterasshai (“Take care and come back safely”) 2, 6.
- お元気で (Ogenki de): A farewell wishing someone well, often used for longer separations like moving away or traveling 2, 6.
Each phrase has its appropriate usage depending on the relationship and situation, so choosing the right one is important in Japanese culture!