
Core grammar topics to master at A1 and A2
Become Fluent in Spanish: A Comprehensive Self-Study Guide: Core grammar topics to master at A1 and A2
Core grammar topics to master at the A1 and A2 levels generally include the basics of English grammar that build a foundation for communication skills.
At A1 level (Beginner), key grammar topics include:
- Personal pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they)
- To be (am, is, are) in simple sentences and questions
- Present simple tense for habits and routines
- Have got for possession
- Articles (a, an, the)
- Basic prepositions of place and time (in, on, at)
- Simple questions and negations
- Possessive ’s and possessive adjectives (my, your)
- Demonstratives (this, that, these, those)
- Basic modal verbs for ability and permission (can, could)
- Past simple of “to be” and regular verbs
- Countable and uncountable nouns with some, any
At A2 level (Elementary/Pre-intermediate), grammar expands to include:
- Present continuous tense
- Past continuous tense
- Present perfect with since and for
- Future forms (will, going to, present continuous for future)
- Comparatives and superlatives of adjectives
- Quantifiers (much, many, few, a lot of)
- Modal verbs for advice, obligation, possibility (must, should, might)
- Gerunds and infinitives (like doing, want to do)
- Conditionals (zero and first conditional)
- Basic conjunctions (and, but, because, when, if)
- Question formation with various tenses
- Word order in sentences with adverbs
- Phrasal verbs and stative verbs recognition
These topics equip learners with the grammar needed for basic conversations, descriptions, expressing abilities, plans, and experiences at A1 and A2 levels. 2, 7