What are common gestures used in professional settings in Spanish-speaking countries

Common gestures used in professional settings in Spanish-speaking countries include the following:

• Handshake: A firm handshake is the most common greeting in professional environments across Spanish-speaking countries. It signifies respect and professionalism.

• Personal space: People tend to stand closer than in some other cultures, so be prepared for closer proximity during conversations.

• Direct eye contact: Maintaining direct but not overly intense eye contact is important as it demonstrates confidence and sincerity.

• Nodding: Nodding the head indicates understanding and agreement.

• Facial expressions: Smiling is common to convey friendliness but avoid excessive smiling in very formal settings.

• Use of hands: Gestures while talking are frequent to emphasize points, but overly large or aggressive gestures might be frowned upon.

• Business card exchange: Often done with both hands and a slight bow or nod to show respect.

• Silence or pauses: These may be used thoughtfully to show respect for what has been said, rather than rushed interruptions.

Cultural norms can vary between countries, but these general gestures are widely recognized in many Spanish-speaking professional contexts. ^{1, 2}

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