Which Russian words should I focus on for basic communication
Learn Essential Russian Vocabulary for Beginners – A1 Level: Which Russian words should I focus on for basic communication
For basic communication in Russian, focus on these essential words and phrases:
Basic Greetings and Polite Words
- Привет (Privet) - Hi
- Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte) - Hello (formal)
- Пока (Poka) - Bye
- Спасибо (Spasibo) - Thank you
- Пожалуйста (Pozhaluysta) - Please / You’re welcome
- Извините (Izvinite) - Excuse me / Sorry
- Да (Da) - Yes
- Нет (Nyet) - No
Simple Questions and Common Phrases
- Как дела? (Kak dela?) - How are you?
- Где туалет? (Gde tualet?) - Where is the toilet?
- Сколько это стоит? (Skolko eto stoit?) - How much is this?
- Я не говорю по-русски (Ya ne govoryu po-russki) - I don’t speak Russian
- Приятно познакомиться (Priyatno poznakomitsya) - Nice to meet you
Useful Everyday Words
- Я (Ya) - I
- Ты (Ty) - You (informal)
- Вы (Vy) - You (formal or plural)
- Да (Da) - Yes
- Нет (Nyet) - No
- Хорошо (Khorosho) - Good/Okay
- Плохо (Plokho) - Bad
These words and phrases help in greetings, polite expressions, asking basic questions, and understanding simple responses, which covers much of everyday conversation for beginners. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
If needed, expanding vocabulary on nouns like common objects, transport, and body parts can also be helpful. 6
Would a structured list of these with pronunciation help?