
How to describe routes and landmarks in English
To describe routes and landmarks in English, start by clearly specifying the starting point and destination. Use simple directional terms such as “turn left,” “turn right,” “go straight,” and combine them with reference points like street names or notable landmarks to guide the way. Mention landmarks that are visible, easily recognizable, and come before or at turning points to help the listener visualize the route. You can describe landmarks by their unique features, such as “the red brick building,” “the tall church steeple,” or “the large fountain.” It is helpful to include distance estimates like “about 200 meters” or time estimates like “a five-minute walk” between landmarks. Also, describe the position of landmarks relative to turns, e.g., “the pharmacy is on your left before you turn right onto Main Street.”
Using landmarks during route description aids navigation by giving concrete, visual reference points, making the directions easier to follow, especially in unfamiliar areas. These instructions can include structural landmarks at intersections to clarify when to change direction and help confirm the current location along the route.
In summary, effective route descriptions in English combine clear, sequential direction verbs with salient, easy-to-recognize landmarks and distance or time estimates, allowing for intuitive understanding and safe navigation. 5, 7, 14
Verweise
-
Narrating the route: route memorability in navigation instructions augmented with narrative
-
Investigating drivers’ geospatial abilities in unfamiliar environments
-
Finding the Return Path: Landmark Position Effects and the Influence of Perspective
-
Generating Landmark Navigation Instructions from Maps as a Graph-to-Text Problem
-
From Objects to Landmarks: The Function of Visual Location Information in Spatial Navigation