Quelles sont les différences régionales dans l'expression des excuses en russe
The regional differences in expressing apologies in Russian mainly arise from variations in politeness strategies, directness, and the use of specific phrases that reflect local cultural and social norms. While standard Russian has common apology expressions such as “извините” (excuse me/sorry) and “простите” (forgive me), regional Russian speakers may vary these expressions in terms of formality, intensity, and contextual usage.
Specific differences include:
- In some regions, apologies may incorporate more indirect speech or mitigating phrases to soften the impact of the apology.
- In other areas, more direct or explicit apology forms might be preferred.
- Certain phrases unique to local dialects or influenced by neighboring languages and ethnic groups might be present.
- The degree of self-blame or responsibility taken in an apology may vary, reflecting regional cultural attitudes toward social harmony and face-saving.
Research comparing apology strategies among Russian speakers also shows differences by gender and context, which might be regionally conditioned. For example, females tend to use more explicit and indirect apology strategies, which can be regionally modulated.
Overall, regional variations in the Russian language’s apology expressions are embedded within broader cultural practices and linguistic diversity, reflecting historical, social, and intercultural influences across the expansive Russian-speaking areas. 1, 2
Références
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Productions and Perceptions of Apologies: Intercultural Comparisons
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